The Traditional Ruby Gem

Rubies can be pink to blood-red gemstones that is made up of a variety of mineral corundum known as aluminum oxide. The presence of the element chromium is primarily responsible for the common red color of rubies. The name comes from the Latin term ruber which means red. A similar type of gem quality stone that contains corundum is a sapphire. Rubies are considered one of four precious stones the other three being the sapphire, the emerald and the diamond.

The price of a ruby gem is primarily determined by its color. The brightest and best red color is known as pigeon blood-red and has a high premium well above that of other rubies. Second most popular to color is the clarity of the ruby. Similar to diamonds, a stone that is clear will have a higher premium. However, a ruby that doesn't have any needle like inclusions is often a sign that it has been treated somehow. The price is lastly determined by cut and carat or the size of the ruby.

One of the world's largest and finest ruby gemstones is housed at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History in Washington D.C. This is a 23.1 carat Burmese ruby that is set in a platinum ring with diamonds and was donated to the museum by Peter Buck who is a businessman and philanthropist in memory of his wife Carmen Lucia. This ruby has a richly saturated red color which also has excellent transparency. The fine cut of this ruby provides a vivid red reflection. The stone came from the famous Mogok region of Burma in the thirties.

However, there are plenty of smaller and cheaper options when it comes to buying jewelry that is made with rubies. A ruby gem can be an excellent compliment to both gold and silver jewelry. Take a look at the options available and you will be surprised at the beauty that rubies have to offer jewelry.

For more information about a Ruby gem please visit, www.doverjewelry.com.